pin down

英 [pɪn daʊn]

美 [pɪn daʊn]

确定; 证实; 迫使…作出决定（或明确表态）

柯林斯词典

• PHRASAL VERB 确定；证实
  If you try topinsomethingdown, you try to discover exactly what, where, or when it is.
  1. It has taken until now to pin down its exact location...
     直到现在才确定了它的准确位置。
  2. I can only pin it down to between 1936 and 1942...
     我只能确定是在1936至1942年期间。
  3. If we cannot pin down exactly what we are supposed to be managing, how can we manage it?
     如果我们都不能确切地知道自己该管理什么，那又怎么去管理呢？
• PHRASAL VERB 迫使…作出决定（或明确表态）
  If youpinsomeonedown, you force them to make a decision or to tell you what their decision is, when they have been trying to avoid doing this.
  1. She couldn't pin him down to a date...
     她没有办法强迫他答应约会。
  2. ...their repeated efforts to pin him down on a number of topics...
     他们迫使他对一系列问题明确表态的再三努力
  3. If you pin people down, they will tell you some puzzling things about stress.
     如果非让他们说的话，人们会告诉你一些有关压力的令人费解的事情。

英英释义

verb

• define clearly
  1. I cannot narrow down the rules for this game
  Synonym:peg downnail downnarrow downnarrowspecify
• attach with or as if with a pin
  1. pin up a picture
  Synonym:pin up
• place in a confining or embarrassing position
  1. He was trapped in a difficult situation
  Synonym:trap

双语例句

• It is hard to pin down what has been causing honeybees to vanish.
  很难确定是什么原因使蜜蜂突然消失。
• The conclusions come from Swiss and Australian researchers who analysed previous studies from around the world to pin down the role of grandparents.
  这一结论出自于瑞士和澳大利亚的研究人员，他们分析了此前世界各地的相关研究，以确定祖父母的作用。
• She couldn't pin him down to a date
  她没有办法强迫他答应约会。
• The question simply has too many possible answers. I can't seem to pin down exactly.
  这个问题有太多可能的答案。我很难作出确定的结论。
• The one hope Pluto fans had for revenge was that it was very tough to pin down Eris'size exactly.
  冥王星的粉丝曾有一复仇的希望，那就是要准确确定厄里斯星的大小是很难的。
• But however hard you try, you'll struggle to pin down the identity of this beauty.
  不过不管再怎么想破脑袋，你肯定也还是无法确定这位美人的身份。
• Yet this number is hard to pin down.
  但这个数字很难弄清楚。
• He's really difficult to pin down& you'll have to be persistent.
  让他明确表态很难&你必须坚持。
• If you pin people down, they will tell you some puzzling things about stress.
  如果非让他们说的话，人们会告诉你一些有关压力的令人费解的事情。
• We should use our secondary forces to pin down several enemy columns.
  我们应该用助攻部队来牵制住敌人的几个纵队。